Black History Month

Black History Month is an annual, month-long observance dedicated to recognizing the history, life, and culture of African Americans. It was founded by historian Dr. Carter G. Woodson in February 1926 as Negro History Week, with the goal of promoting the study and preservation of Black history at a time when it was largely excluded from schools and public narratives.

The year 2026 marks the 100th anniversary of the first Black History Week and its evolution into what is now recognized as Black History Month. This centennial provides an opportunity to reflect on a century of public education and engagement centered on Black history, as well as the ongoing contributions of Black communities to society.

Black history is a testament to strength, brilliance, and perseverance. It also reminds us that joy, care, and restoration are vital practices within Black communities. Throughout Black History Month, community members are encouraged to engage thoughtfully, learn deeply, connect authentically, and support their own well-being while participating in programs, events, and shared learning.

Historical Context

In the early twentieth century, Dr. Carter G. Woodson recognized the widespread absence and misrepresentation of Black people in historical scholarship and education. In response, he helped found the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (now the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, ASALH) in 1915 to support the research and dissemination of Black history.

In 1926, Woodson launched Negro History Week, intentionally selecting February to coincide with existing community commemorations honoring Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln. The observance was never intended to confine Black history to a single week. Instead, it was designed to encourage year-round study and public engagement with Black history and life.

Over time, educators, students, and community organizations expanded the observance. In 1976, during the United States Bicentennial, it was formally recognized as Black History Month. Today, Black History Month continues to serve as a national framework for education, reflection, and the preservation of Black history, while emphasizing its relevance to understanding both the past and the present.

Timeline: A Century of Black History Milestones

1915
Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (ASNLH) founded by Dr. Carter G. Woodson.

1926
The first Negro History Week is observed.

1976
Negro History Week expands into Black History Month and receives national recognition.

2026
The centennial year marking 100 years of Black history milestones and public observance.